Strategies for Geometry
- a² + b² = c², but only when a right triangle. If you don’t know it’s a right triangle, Pythagorean theorem does not apply!
- Common special right triangles include 3-4-5, 5-12-13, 8-15-17, 7-24-25 (and their multiples.)
- 45-45-90 triangles are ALWAYS in the ratio 1:1:√2
- 30-60-90 triangle are ALWAYS in the ratio 1:√3:2
- Angles and opposite sides are in the same relative size order, but are NOT proportional.
- The right triangle with the largest area will be an isosceles right triangle (where both the base and height are of equal length).
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